| What it is | Layer-1 blockchain (EVM-compatible) xinfin.org | Layer-1 blockchain (Move-based) with an EVM network docs.iota.org |
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| Launched | Mainnet 1 June 2019 xinfin.org | Current network since 5 May 2025 (project founded 2015) blog.iota.org |
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| Consensus | XDPoS 2.0: delegated proof of stake with 108 masternodes, Chained HotStuff BFT (since 30 Sep 2024) xdc.org | Delegated proof of stake docs.iota.org |
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| Block / ledger time | About 2 seconds xdc.org | Not stated by the project |
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| Finality | About 6 seconds (three blocks), deterministic xdc.org | Not stated by the project |
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| Smart contracts | EVM (Solidity) docs.xdc.network | MoveVM on layer 1, plus the IOTA EVM docs.iota.org |
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| Fees | Paid in XDC. Since the Cancun upgrade (30 Jan 2026) the base fee of every transaction is burned; the tip goes to the block producer. xdc.dev | Transaction fees are burned; storage deposits are locked and refundable blog.iota.org |
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| Maximum supply | None: supply is uncapped (37.5 billion XDC at genesis, plus masternode rewards) xinfin.org | No fixed cap on the current network (staking rewards minted each epoch) blog.iota.org |
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| Who develops it | XinFin Fintech Pte. Ltd. (Singapore, 2017); XDC Foundation (Cayman Islands, 2021) xinfin.org | IOTA Foundation (Berlin, Germany) iota.org |
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| Stated focus | Trade finance, real-world asset tokenization and enterprise applications xdc.org | Bringing real-world assets and trade on-chain blog.iota.org |
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